It is clear that humanity must question the limits of past 20th century national self-interest if we are to address the greatest threat to our collective survival – runaway climate change. Transform Defence for Sustainable Human Safety describes the paradigm shift we will need to meet this monumental challenge.
Transform Defence for Sustainable Human Safety is Tipping Point North South’s primary policy/advocacy project.
It grew out of its work to make the case that runaway military spending must be addressed by all those campaigning on climate justice including the international development sector. The work was initially framed through the The Five Percent Proposal and its two-part formula for cuts to global military spending. This in turn led to research on how runaway global military spending is inextricably linked to the global military’s impact on climate change.
As a result, this work led us to look at the many ways the global military’s interest is working against the good work of the United Nations. Our work now also addresses the absence of military emissions reporting in various critical UN processes and the absence of the military in Green New Deal discussions.
And as climate finance needs becomes ever more urgent, we join all those who call out those over-developed nations which grew rich on fossils fuels, to stop offering shameful excuses about ‘no money’ and pay up. Finding hundreds of billions to re-arm your militaries puts paid to the lie that the resources are not there. Clearly they are. For defence.
If the expectation of every aspect of human activity is to decarbonise – from agriculture to fashion, transport to house building – then the global military must surely be part of this. But for a fossil-fuel-reliant sector responsible for 5.5% of global GHG emissions, what does this mean? It does not mean falling military greenwash – business as usual with reduced GHG emissions.
The climate emergency – along with other significant threats to human safety such as pandemic and ever-deepening inequality – demands we think differently about how we understand the true meaning of ‘defence’. And how we pay for it. The time has come to transform defence for sustainable human safety.


